Geotechnical engineering uses principles of soil mechanics and rock mechanics to investigate subsurface conditions and materials; determine the relevant physical/mechanical and chemical properties of these materials
Structural design is the methodical investigation of the stability, strength and rigidity of structures. The basic objective in Structural Design Engineers Sunnyside and analysis is to produce a structure capable of resisting all applied loads without failure during its intended life.
Before commencing work over the project, quantity for all materials and its entire cost is determined. Therefore, Quantity Survey or estimation is the art or knowledge in which materials quantity and entire cost are determined
ntroduction to Concrete Technology. Concrete is one of the oldest and most common construction materials in the world, mainly due to its low cost, availability, its long durability, and ability to sustain extreme weather environments.
The functional demands of such high rise structures include the use of durable materials. ... Apart from the basic structural materials, modern projects require a variety of secondary materials for a variety of purposes such as construction chemicals, waterproofing materials, durability aids etc.